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An employee can have legal rights quite apart from the DDA. This website only looks at the DDA. For other employment rights you could try the CAB adviceguide at www.adviceguide.org.uk. Other employment rights include the following:
If the alleged discrimination relates to dismissal, an unfair dismissal claim is often made as well as a DDA claim. It is also possible of course to claim unfair dismissal without claiming under the DDA. Subject to some exceptions, you need to have worked for the employer for at least a year in order to claim 'unfair dismissal'.
'Unfair dismissal' is a distinct claim which is made under legislation separate from the DDA. It should not be confused with a claim made under the DDA in respect of dismissal, for which there is no one year qualifying period.
In the Bennett case unfair dismissal alone was claimed. A supervisor making fun of the employee's stammer was only a contributory factor in the claim.
For more: 'Dismissal' on adviceguide.org.uk
Apart from rules on redundancy payments, an employer may have to offer the employee a suitable alternative job if available. Also the method of choosing people for redundancy should be fair and should not discriminate on the basis of e.g. disability.
For more: 'Redundancy' on adviceguide.org.uk
For example, an employer's equal opportunity policy may form part of the employment contract, so that a breach of that policy is a breach of contract.
Constructive dismissal is a specific instance of breach of contract. For more about constructive dismissal, see: 'Constructive dismissal' on direct.gov.uk.
In the Bennett case, an unfair dismissal claim, a person who stammers successfully argued that he had been constructively dismissed - though his treatment in relation to the stammer was only a contributing factor. A person who stammers was found not to have been constructively dismissed in Alderson v Walkers Snack Foods, on the particular facts of the case.
Constructive dismissal is treated as 'dismissal' for the purposes of the DDA - see Disability-related discrimination.
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© Allan Tyrer 1999-2009
Last updated 13th April, 2009
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