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Voice recognition systems are perhaps the biggest single barrier to phone communication for people who stammer and may involve a breach of the duty to make reasonable adjustments. There should be an option for prompt transfer to a real person. For a summary on accessibility for customers who stammer, see Making services accessible.
Telephone systems which understand speech are becoming increasingly common. However, voice recognition software is unlikely to understand a person with a significant stammer. Accordingly there needs to be an option to get through promptly to a real person if the computerised system cannot cope.
What I would suggest is a reasonable adjustment is giving an option to speak to a real person either in the initial menu, or the first time the computer fails to hear or understand the caller.
The option to speak to a person should of course be available through pressing a key, rather than being invited to say e.g. "operator" which the person who stammers may be unable to do.
Possible alternatives are: saying that the caller can simply hold to be transferred (promptly) to an operator; or allowing the caller to select an option by pressing a particular key as an alternative to saying something.
One of the 'top tips' in an Ofcom document on call centres is that an option of speaking to an operator should be included in the initial menu. See Disabled customers and call centres (link to ofcom.org.uk).
A woman who stammers phoned her local hospital's switchboard number, to speak to a friend who was a patient. The hospital had converted its system to voice recognition. She was asked to say the name of the person or ward she wanted to contact, or say "operator" to speak to an operator. She was unable to say any of this and waited till the computer spoke again to see if there would be a push-button option, but there was not. She put the phone down, unable to get through.
Someone who stammers tried to book a train ticket by phone. The system used voice recognition. He had trouble with b's and could not say 'book'. He was switched to a real person only after failing about a dozen times to be understood by the computer. (Clearly this is too long: it should be possible to get through to a real person much more quickly.)
A person phoned a call centre to check that a letter sent by recorded delivery had arrived okay. He was required to read out a series of letters and numbers from his receipt. It took several tries before he managed to get the computer to recognise what he said. (Some who stammer would not succeed at all.) See Say it again, says telephone Sam (link to BSA website).
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© Allan Tyrer 2000-2010
Last updated 2nd June, 2010
Overview: Information for business
Overview: Making services accessible
Allowing more time
On the phone
Voice recogn systems
Alternative means
Voice risk analysis
Assume stammer covered